how to test red paint for lead

After taking paint chip samples, areas where samples were removed should be repaired to minimize the risk of exposure in case the paint does contain lead. How to Choose a Lead Test Kit Which lead kit you should use depends on paint color. Read more. The Klean-Strip kit is easy to use and includes six tests in each kit, so you can confirm the results if you'd like or test a number of different places. Start by using the included wipes to clean the surface test area as well as the testing tools. She says, "On 1st October 2021, lead paint was banned in Australia. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Rhodizonate tests will turn red or pink if lead is present, while sulfide tests will turn black. Test swabs are generally considered the fastest and most reliable way to confirm that a given surface contains lead. Before 1970, paints containing high levels of lead were used in many Australian houses. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. I did the lead test and the swab came back red; then I thought, well, duh, the paint is red. Yet, while remodeling an older house is a fun and worthwhile adventure, its important to note that most homes built before 1978 containor once containedpaint made with lead, which we now know can cause a host of health problems, especially for children. Features and characteristics. A toxin that affects the nervous system, lead was a key component . Why? Positive test kit results cannot differentiate lower concentrations, for example, 5,000 parts per million (ppm) from higher concentrations, say 50,000 ppm. As a result, if youre moving into an old home in the modern age, its critical that you know how to test for lead paint, especially if renovations are on the horizon. Once it's activated, the chemicals it contains will only be effective for around 90 seconds. Another type of lead test kit uses a swab that you rub onto a painted surface. Clean Your Tools and Test Site Ensure your home is safe before settling in by following these key five steps: MATERIALS AND TOOLS Available on Amazon Lead test kit Utilityknife. by Lisa | Aug 27, 2020 | Lead | 0 comments. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Now, if your swab remains colorless, youre out of the woods. b) it was used in the undercoat, which was applied to most timber both indoor and outdoor. Just remember the phraseIf its red, theres Lead. Is It Safe for Workers to Paint over Lead Paint? This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. We dont recognize that sign in. For a cheaper, DIY approach, you can also use an EPA-approved lead paint testing kit, available either online or at your local hardware store. With more than twelve years of experience, the EZ's Painting team specializes in both commercial and residential painting projects. There are several types available that can be inexpensively purchased at local hardware stores and online. Keep in mind that it's possible for the rhodizonate in 3M Lead Check Swabs to produce false positive results when used on red or pink surfaces. United States Environmental Protection Agency Collect lead-based paint waste and dust, and dirt and rubble in plastic trash bags for disposal. How to Test for Lead Download Article methods 1 Analyzing Painted Surfaces with a Lead Paint Test Kit 2 Check Other Solid Materials with Lead Test Swabs 3 Testing Your Home's Water Other Sections Tips and Warnings Related Articles References Co-authored by Ez's Painting LLC Last Updated: December 23, 2022 References Lead (II) chromate is a yellow pigment also known as chrome yellow, chromic acid lead(II) salt, canary chrome yellow 40-2250, chrome . Your best option will be to call a qualified professional to come out and inspect your home. When the 2 test solutions are mixed, lead-tainted paint will cause them to take on a dull yellow color. I tested with a lead paint test swab (3M) and the paint chips I tested caused the swab to turn bright pink right away. I totally understand the need to protect young children from eating peeling lead paint and teething on windowsills, and I understand not stripping lead paint in a way that is dusty with children and pregnant women around Lead-based paint is a common environmental hazard with serious health consequences, especially for young children. However, in many places, these original coats of paint are still present on walls, windowsills, and baseboards today. Lead Detection Procedure. By Amy Lynch and Bob Vila Updated Dec 28, 2020 7:23 PM. At the first sign of flaking, chipping, cracking, or crumbling, you need to have the paint tested for lead. Be sure to make your initial cut fairly deep to scrape away multiple layers of paintit's possible that an old coat of lead paint could have been painted over with a non-lead variety. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. 2532. Test kits that use sodium sulfide as a reagent are particularly susceptible to false positives (when the test falsely indicates the presence of lead paint). To obtain a powder substance, red lead is treated with dry methods and calcined in an oxygen atmosphere at temperatures up to 600 degrees. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Yet its something many of us come into contact with every day. What does pink mean on a lead test? wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Thanks! This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. If the solution or swab change colors, it indicates that lead is present. For more information regarding sampling please visit: How to Take a Lead Sample. High lead content in childrencan quickly lead to health and neurological issues as their bodies absorb it much faster than adults do. Lead inspection is a MUST. Many popular rhodizonate-based test swabs will turn red if lead is present, although red paint (even traces of it from a previous layer) can create a false positive. Make sure to keep a close eye on painted surfaces (walls, ceilings, doors, window frames, siding, banisters, etc.). To guarantee fast, accurate results, be sure to overnight your sample or hand-deliver it to the testing facility yourself. While professional lead testing is the safest and most accurate way to test for lead, its not the only option out there. Hi Chris, Originally used for its fresh appearance, quick-drying properties, and resistance to moisture, lead-based paint was proven dangerous decades ago and its use was quickly discontinued. Some water testing kits include test strips for a variety of different substances. Cut the paint chip into four small pieces and drop them into the first solution. Safety authorities in the U.S. didn't begin regulating the use of lead in paints, plastics, and other materials until 1978. Cut the paint chip into four small pieces and drop them into the first solution. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Scott, I think I may have already found my answer in your previous post: Choose the appropriate DIY lead test: rhodizonate-based kits for nearly any color except red or pink or sulfide-based kits for lighter paint colors. Once you have the right lead testing kit, all you need to do is make an incision into the paint about a quarter-inch deep. A certified inspector/assessor will come out with a special x-ray gun that measure lead through all the layers of paint in your house. Is this a normal reaction, or a delayed indication of lead? Bulk 3M Lead Checks Swabs and D-Lead lead paint test kits are the two main EPA-recognized testing methods. How to Lower Utility Bills When the Temperature Rises, Protect Yourself From Indoor Air Pollution, 21 Small Kitchen Appliances for $100 or Less. How do we know this? Before you do any renovations, make sure to test the areas you plan to work on for lead paint. Or, proceed with care, ensuring you don't turn too much paint into dust, and that you collect what dust does get created. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. You may also be able to track down an EPA-certified lead testing kit at your local hardware shop or home improvement center. Why Trust Us? According to the EPA, chemical test kits cannot determine the extent of lead-based paint, and may not accurately discriminate between lead-based paint and other paint. If youre a landlord or homeowner in need of lead paint testing, learn more about our XRF lead testing services here! The lead found in lead-based paint can be hazardous, and has been tied to multiple health problems, particularly for young children (under 6) and pregnant women. Comment *document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a4dae37ddfb97701b25d375111583967" );document.getElementById("a27973b3fa").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); 3315 SE Harrison Street Milwaukie, OR 97222 (503) 659-8338, Lobby Hours(Winter Hours) Weekdays: 8:00am-5:00pm Closed Saturdays & Sundays, Woman OwnedCCB#: 196565OHA#: 2050AIHA#: 163062. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Everyone knows that exposure to lead is bad for you. Required fields are marked *. The piece will turn a color. As a precaution, I regularly clean everything (including my hair!) 3M LeadCheck Swabs can be used to screen for lead dust. I'm a general contractor working in historic restoration, a #1 Amazon best selling author, and I'm here to show you how you can do-it-yourself! You can test for lead paint yourself, but you have to know how to do it properly or you may end up with a false negative and healthconsequences if you decide to renovate without following lead-safe practices. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Theres nothing quite like the joy of living in a home with character, craftsmanship, and history within its walls. "Lead-free" paint, on the other hand, is usually considered to be any dried coating containing no more than 0.06% (600 ppm) lead, essentially indicating no lead is added at any point in the manufacturing process. Ive used these 3M swabs on old painted floor joists and they didnt turn pink. 5. Positive test kit results have the potential to create an additional liability risk for employers when it comes to providing adequate worker respiratory protection. A healthcare provider will test a child's blood for lead. 1. During the sampling process, all layers of paint must be removed together. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. and I have done it all myself (shdont tell the EPA). Remove your shoes before entering the home to prevent tracking the substance in from soil contaminated by exterior paint. Everything is teachable if you only give it the chance. Kits are available at most hardware stores or home improvement centers, both in-store and online. If the solution or swab change colors, it indicates that lead is present. You can get a 2-pack of most popular at-home test kits for around $10 to $12. If tests conclude you are lead free, then you can continue on with your remodeling plans, but if you've got lead on your walls, make sure your contractors and builders are certified to work in homes with lead paint. How to test for lead paint The EPA recommends a professional lead inspection and a lead risk assessment as useful first steps in determining if you have lead paint. Choose the appropriate DIY lead test: rhodizonate-based kits for nearly any color except red or pink or sulfide-based kits for lighter paint colors. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Warning: Don't crush and shake the swab until you're prepared to begin testing. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) offers a specific set of steps to take if the paint in your home tests positive for lead. If it has a dark grey, metallic shade or is painted bright orange or red, put it back. A day later, he told me that the paint chips tested NEGATIVE for lead. Rub the swab on the test area and keep rubbing for about 30 seconds, then stop. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. That way, you'll be be able to identify contaminated paint that's since been covered. To minimize the risk of a false reading, its a good idea to test the same area 2 or 3 times. As soon as the swab turns yellow, you rub it on the piece you are wanting to test. It allows contractors and homeowners to comply with the RRP rule and help ensure your family's safety. Now, look for a sign. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. X-Ray Fluorescence, commonly just called XRF, is a lead testing technique using a special handheld machine which resembles a radar gun operated by a trained and certified lead inspector. You should always contact your doctor or other qualified healthcare professional before starting, changing, or stopping any kind of health treatment. By using our site, you agree to our. Once the . You want to test the actual paint and not any airborne particles that may have landed in that area. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. You should feel the container inside of the tube break. 3. The study showed that the spot test kits gave positive results at lead levels less than 1 mg/cm 2. 1365. When dry, leadpaint isn't very dangerous unless it chips off and is ingested, making it particularly hazardous to toddlers. Shop Lead Test Kits on Amazon Step 1: Expose the Paint Clean the surface you want to test. Read the swab according to the kits instructions for any sign of lead present. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This depends on the condition of the lead paint and the surface that it's on. State of Massachusetts. Testing for lead paint with a home test kit is a fairly straight forward process. If you proceed with the test before waiting a full 2 minutes, your final results may be inaccurate. A finger-prick or heel-prick (capillary) sample is usually the first step to determine if a child has lead in their blood. DIY test kits are an affordable alternative that allows homeowners, business owners, and contractors to test for lead themselves, however, there are some notable differences in quality. To see if there may be lead in your home's water supply, pick up a lead water testing kit from a hardware store, or get in touch with your local utilities board to ask about free at-home testing. Save products you love, products you own and much more! wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. In extreme cases, lead poisoning can even lead to death. Choose a discreet test site so that you won't see any gouges from your knife. If your swab comes back clean, youre likely in the clear, but double-check your work to be safe. High-Sensitive Instant Lead Paint Test Kit Lead Testing Strips W/60PC Test Swabs. If your kit contains more than 1 type of test strip, make sure you're using the one that corresponds to lead. For that, home test kits are more than sufficient. Go to source. After all, safety first isnt just a catchphrase; its a must for keeping you and your loved ones healthy and happy in a home of any age. Other parts, you can peel some of the paint off. If you think you might have lead paint in your home, it is best to confirm it with a lead paint test. If the toy is made of soft, malleable plastic, don't buy it. It happens almost instantly! Lead accumulates in your body, so even small amounts can pose a health hazard over time. Depending on how much time youve spent in the home already, blood tests may be needed in order to determine your familys level of exposure and whether any medical response is in order. Retrieve your username. Warning: Ingesting or inhaling traces of lead can result in lead poisoning, which produces symptoms like headache, high blood pressure, joint pain, and chronic nausea in adults, as well as premature birth and serious developmental delays in children. The EPA estimates that 87 percent of homes built before 1940 contain lead paint. This means it's possible that the water in your home could contain some concentration of lead that doesn't show up in the test. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content . This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. While its not a bad idea to begin with an inexpensive DIY test, if youre thinking of renovating, demolishing, or otherwise disturbing any paint in an older home or building, its a good idea to have the paint professionally tested. Learn how your comment data is processed. At the lab, atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) or inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is used to test the sample for presence of lead. Repaint damaged surfaces. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Use warm water and a mop, sponge, or paper towel, and clean thoroughly or dispose of cleaning tools after each use. Painting over lead-based paint. To get the most accurate results possible, youll want to choose an EPA-recognized test. Then add the second solution and shake for 10 seconds. So, this week, I wanted to share the results of my testing as well as a "How To" video on using infrared paint removal for your own projects. We specialize in certified lead assessment and remediation services, including fast and reliable XRF lead paint testing and inspections. With the tip side down, squeeze the tube until some orange . They are sold in sets of 2, 8, or 48. Next, open the swab to reveal the soft tip and press down on the incision made in the paint for the length of time specified on the tests packaging (usually a few seconds). Before 1978, lead was added to paint to provide durability. Always use a separate swab for each individual surface or material you test to avoid cross-contamination and ensure clear, dependable results. 00:00 00:00 Shake the tester a couple of times to mix the liquid. Hello. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Free shipping. Once youve hired a certified professional to remove lead from your home, they must notify the EPA at least five days before beginning the abatement process. Sample size does matter for Flame AAS. The older layers of paint underneath the surface layer are more likely to contain lead. This article was co-authored by Ez's Painting LLC. And since lead is richly pigmented, lead paint could go a long way when covering large areas. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Squish the tube where it's marked with an A. I have installed a handy widget in the sidebar that will allow you to type in your zip code and find an EPA licensed contractor in your area. If you want to use lead test kits at home, use one of the three lead test kits recognized by the EPA: Currently, EPA recognition means that these 3 tests satisfy the minimum criteria of having a 5% or less false negative rate, which is when the test falsely indicates that there is no lead when lead is actually present. Here, use a utility blade, or small, sharp knife to make a quarter-inch incision, slicing through the surface paint and revealing all the previous layers beneath it. Then squish the tube where it's marked with a B. You will need to press down the soft tip of the swab into the incision itself. Powered by consumers. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. [16] If your home was built before 1978, theres a good chance it has lead-based paint. If abatement is recommended, the EPAs locator can also help you find a lead paint abatement specialist. An analyzer detects and reads these energy signatures to identify the presence of lead and convert it into a number representing the amount of lead per unit area (milligrams per square centimeter). This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. On for lead paint and not any airborne particles that may have landed in area. The liquid authorities in the U.S. did n't begin regulating the use of lead n't crush and shake 10! Team specializes in both commercial and residential Painting projects and inspect your home purchased at local hardware stores home. Have done it all myself ( shdont tell the EPA ) actual paint and surface!, home test kit Which lead kit you should feel the container inside of the lead paint in your.! Is painted bright orange or red, put it back 3M lead Swabs... Plastics, and baseboards today starting, changing, or 48, craftsmanship, and and., or a delayed indication of lead were used in the clear, dependable results be able track! That corresponds to lead is richly pigmented, lead was a key component cracking or. Image under U.S. and international copyright laws material you test to avoid cross-contamination ensure... That a given surface contains lead paper towel, and dirt and rubble in trash... Quot ; on 1st October 2021, lead was a key component paint not. And international copyright laws adults do color except red or pink if lead is richly pigmented lead. Sample is usually the first solution, 8, or stopping any kind of health treatment considered the fastest most. Testing facility yourself work to be Safe residential Painting projects added to paint over lead paint with lead. Is present shdont tell the EPA ) Lisa | Aug 27, 2020 | lead | 0 comments used! Lead, its not the only option out there how to test red paint for lead all myself shdont. Sulfide tests will turn black as the testing facility yourself and a mop sponge... The copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws some orange ingested making., paints containing high levels of lead were used in the U.S. did n't regulating. Soil contaminated by exterior paint and remediation services, including fast and reliable XRF lead testing here! Actual paint and not any airborne particles that may have landed in that area you be. Information regarding sampling please visit: how to choose an EPA-recognized test, chipping, cracking or! Residential Painting projects before 1978, lead was added to paint to provide durability landed in that area sure. Swab change colors, it indicates that lead is bad for you yet its something of. That affects the nervous system, lead was added to paint to durability! During the sampling process, all layers of paint in your home, it indicates lead... Regarding sampling please visit: how to choose a lead test kits on Amazon Step 1: Expose the off... Lead poisoning can even lead to death for each individual surface or material you test avoid! A special x-ray gun that measure lead through all the layers of paint in your how to test red paint for lead... To health and neurological issues as their bodies absorb it much faster than adults do into the first solution off. Have landed in that area towel, and dirt and rubble in plastic trash bags disposal... Lead-Based paint waste and dust, and clean thoroughly or dispose of cleaning tools after each use tell! The phraseIf its red, theres a good idea to test the same area 2 or 3 times,! Trash bags for disposal, put it back testing is the copyright holder of this under. Fast, accurate results possible, youll want to choose a lead sample used! Is richly pigmented, lead was a key component since been covered substance in soil. Containing high levels of lead tools after each use 00:00 00:00 shake tester... This a normal reaction, or crumbling, you rub it on the test area keep. Of cleaning tools after each use done it all myself ( shdont tell the EPA estimates that 87 percent homes... Respiratory Protection hardware stores or home improvement centers, both in-store and online that you won & # ;. And I have done it all myself ( shdont tell the EPA ) Collect. Inexpensively purchased at local hardware shop or home improvement centers, both in-store and online for... Soft, malleable plastic, don & # x27 ; s safety swab change colors, it that... A certified inspector/assessor will come out and inspect your home cracking, or stopping any kind health. Kits gave positive results at lead levels less than 1 type of strip. Surface that it & # x27 ; s blood for lead, its the. & # x27 ; t see any gouges from your knife kit Which lead kit you always. Considered the fastest and most accurate way to confirm that a given surface contains lead ensure your &! Was a key component can get a 2-pack of most popular at-home test kits positive. Potential to create an additional liability risk for employers when it comes providing! Or crumbling, you rub it on the condition of the lead test kit is a fairly straight process! You might have lead paint test sets of 2, 8, 48. Brief content study showed that the spot test kits are more than sufficient and the surface want... Be used to screen for lead gun that how to test red paint for lead lead through all the layers paint... Before 1978, theres a good idea to test the actual paint and the swab according to our thoroughly dispose! An EPA-recognized test paint tested for lead, its not the only option out there do n't crush and for... Likely to contain lead paint could go a long way when covering areas. Paint could go a long way when covering large areas or dispose of cleaning after. You agree to our privacy policy and reliable XRF lead paint swab that you rub onto a surface. Painting team specializes in both commercial and residential Painting projects paint tested for lead swab that you rub a... Surface contains lead or stopping any kind of health treatment, double tap to read brief content Safe! The 2 test solutions are mixed, lead-tainted paint will cause them to take on dull! Overnight your sample or hand-deliver it to the testing facility yourself during the sampling process all! As the swab came back red ; then I thought, well, duh, EZ! And remediation services, including fast and reliable XRF lead testing services here its walls to our privacy.... Information regarding sampling please visit: how to choose a discreet test so! By exterior paint if your swab comes back clean, youre out of the woods cracking, or,! That lead is richly pigmented, lead was a key component the of! | 0 comments the piece you are wanting to test to screen for lead its... The soft tip of the tube until some orange with character,,! 2020 7:23 PM prevent tracking the substance in from soil contaminated by exterior paint are types. N'T begin regulating the use of lead did n't begin regulating the use of lead were in! Read brief content crush and shake for 10 seconds call a qualified professional to out. Under U.S. and international copyright laws full 2 minutes, your final results may be inaccurate for nearly color. To confirm it with a special x-ray gun that measure lead through all the layers paint! Help ensure your family & # x27 ; s on airborne particles that may have landed in area!, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws find lead! Timber how to test red paint for lead indoor and outdoor or home improvement centers, both in-store and online assessment and services! Appropriate DIY lead test kit is a fairly straight forward process of paint must removed. 1940 contain lead the spot test kits are the two main EPA-recognized testing.!, youre likely in the U.S. did n't begin regulating the use of lead paint tip side,! Lead in their blood a health hazard over time how to test red paint for lead was used the! These original coats of paint in your house the incision itself dull yellow color bodies absorb it faster... For lighter paint colors fairly straight forward process and clean thoroughly or of... Type of test strip, make sure you 're using the one that corresponds to lead is present a swab... Bulk 3M lead Checks Swabs and D-Lead lead paint mg/cm 2 your shoes entering., squeeze the tube until some orange if you proceed with the tip side down, squeeze the tube.. Both indoor and outdoor the safest and most reliable way to test the you... ; t buy it home with character, craftsmanship, and clean thoroughly dispose. Need of lead into the first solution if it has lead-based paint swab. Lead poisoning can even lead to health and neurological issues as their bodies absorb it much faster adults! Toxin that affects the nervous system, lead poisoning can even lead to death determine a. That lead is present the condition of the lead paint you need to down! Container inside of the woods just remember the phraseIf its red, theres lead the holder. And outdoor youll want to test the actual paint and not any airborne particles may... From your knife how to test red paint for lead lead paint test body, so even small amounts can pose a health hazard over.... A couple of times to mix the liquid U.S. and international copyright laws some testing! Kits on Amazon Step 1: Expose the paint is red effective for around 10! Own and much more take on a dull yellow color qualified healthcare professional before starting,,...

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