The dense heat-resistant reddish foliage creates a dramatic look in the summer before turning yellow. 3. Verticillium Wilt Refresher. Redbuds look stunning in any season due to their colorful foliage and showy blooms. Eastern Redbud. An Eastern Redbud secret garden can be messy because Redbud trees shed their leaves every fall. Prune away infected branches at least 6 to 8 inches below the damaged part of the branch. The state tree of Oklahoma, Eastern Redbud is a moderate to rapid-grower when young, reaching a height of 20 to 30 feet. Crabapple trees are a favorite among gardeners and homeowners due to their colorful fruits and fragrant flowers, while Dogwood trees are admired for their thick foliage and showy flowers. Appalachian Red redbud (Cercis canadensis 'Appalachian Red'): A shorter, 20 feet high by 25 feet wide spreading redbud with bright pink flowers and magenta colored buds. The care of redbud trees requires minimal effort. The oval leaves turn yellow in fall. Harvard Forest. This is the reason why it is recommended that redbud trees be planted at least 25feet away from the homes foundation because some redbud types have longer spread. The most common problems affecting Redbud trees include: There are no fungicide treatments for Eastern Redbud problems, but that does not mean you cannot address the problems. Redbud trees reach thirty feet at maturity, whereas Dogwoods reach fifty feet. texensis 'Oklahoma' ) , California redbuds ( C. occidentalis), and Chinese redbuds ( C. chinensis ) all need about 500 chill hours. Varieties of redbud can have light pink, white, or dark pink flowers. Expert Response. Don Egolf Chinese redbud trees are small, slow-growing, compact trees or large bushy shrubs. It is considered as one of the most distinct redbuds because its form looks like magnolia with a coarser texture but only with smaller, white blooms. Browse 727 redbud tree photos and images available, or search for eastern redbud tree to find more great photos and pictures. Verticillium wilt can attack and kill Forest Pansy Redbud trees. You can also release natural enemies onto the tree as they hunt and destroy pests without affecting the tree.10. The compact trees grow to between 9 and 12 ft. (2.7 3.5 m). Eastern redbud is a low maintenance, ornamental, flowering, deciduous tree in the Fabaceae (bean) family that is native to central and eastern North America. Oedemasia concinna. Silver Cloud Cercis canadensis Silver Cloud, What You Need to Keep in Mind When Producing All of Your Own Food. Remember, these vague symptoms can be due to other plant pathogens and abiotic disorders. Before the foliage appears, it blooms purple/lavender flowers. Cardinal in Red Buds. Don Egolf redbudslike most redbud varietiesproduce dense clusters of rosy-pink flowers along its branches. Treehoppers: usually lay eggs under the redbud branches; not serious but produces sticky froth in the branches, producing overmoisture that weakens the trees twigs and branches. The four main varieties of redbuds are the Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis), Chinese Redbud (Cercis chinensis), Western Redbud (Cercis occidentalis), and Judas tree or European redbud (Cercis siliquastrum). Retrieved from, , 16NCBioTeacher. It gets its name from being the first redbud cultivar to produce gold-colored leaves turning chartreuse in color as it matures. Overall, redbuds are commendable options for any type of landscape. Verticillium dahliae produces discrete clusters of thick-walled melanized cells called microsclerotia while V. albo-atrum only produces thick-walled, melanized hyphae. Retrieved September 6, 2022, from , 10University of California Agriculture & Natural Resources. The Forest Pansy Redbud tree attracts different types of caterpillars, the worst of which is the red-humped caterpillar,6 which causes the most unsightly damage. It is multi-stemmed with strikingly shinier, smaller, glossier, and wavy leaves which are blue-green in color. Tennessee Pink Redbud (Cercis canadensis Tennessee Pink), 16. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The red-humped caterpillar (Schizura concinna) is about 1.5 inches long. Its foliage turns brown-yellow in the fall. By using this site you consent to our use of cookies. (2016, July 31). Redbud Forest Pansy trees have striking colorful foliage and pea-like pink flowers. The young leaves of this variety are yellow-orange, while its mature leaves are bright green, giving the tree a unique effect. This one is a dwarf redbud which gets its name from its perfect heart-shaped leaves. They are green for most of the growing season, fading to a yellowish-green in the fall. These leaf spots are caused by a fungus and, in addition to being unsightly, can result in a redbud tree losing its leaves. The Verticillium dahliae and Verticillium albo-atrum fungi cause verticillium wilt, a serious infection that can cause rapid death in redbud trees. Grow Tennessee Pink Eastern redbud trees in zones 5 9 and in moist, well-drained soil where they get six hours of sunshine daily. It makes a great specimen tree because it is extremely hardy and essentially disease and pest resistant. 2 Covey. There is no fungicide you can use to treat a redbud tree showing Botryosphaeria canker. Grow lavender twist redbud trees as foundation plants, small specimen weeping trees, or shrub borders. One of the main differences between the Dogwood tree and the Cherry Blossom tree is the flowers.2 Dogwood trees have bigger flowers that have four petals. It is considered as a dwarf, weeping cultivar of the eastern redbud with a height only reaching a maximum of 10ft. This colorful tree, with its rounded crown, requires regular watering and well-draining soil. The dome-shaped canopy of this redbud species grows up to 10 ft. (3 m) tall. Generally, Redbud trees live to be twenty or thirty years old, after which they start losing their leaves as they wilt away. Redbuds belong to the pea, bean, or legume family called Fabaceae. are small ornamental species grown for their clusters of eye-catching purply-pink blooms and heart-shaped leaves. Leaf spots: this one is caused by overmoisture or overwatering; signaled by black spots on the leaves especially the undersides; may not be serious but will cause early leaf drop. Although there are no chemical controls for Verticillium wilt,14 there are several measures you can take to improve the aesthetic value and prolong the life of an infected tree. They will also survive in heavy clay soils. Native to Texas, these redbuds thrive in zones 6 9, growing in full sun and well-drained fertile ground. Dogwood Diseases. On average, Eastern Redbud trees live up to twenty years. Canker (fungus Botryosphaeria dothidea): The most destructive disease of redbud. It is the leaves of the redbud trees that make them one of the most popular accents and specimen trees out there. Nonetheless, redbud trees continue to maintain their prized status as ornamental and specimen trees. Redbud leaves look like green hearts that are 3 to 5 (7 12 cm) wide and long. Avoid planting in the same spot where a tree became infected with the disease. Everyone loves to see beautiful bright colors in their spring gardens, but before you plant, understanding the pros and cons of Redbud trees can save you a lot of time and heartache. The leaves first appear after two to three weeks after the redbud flowers bloom. Chinese redbuds thrive in zones 6 9 and grow well in full sun or partial shade. Leaf wilting and a yellowing of the foliage. This is another dwarf redbud growing to only 12ft. Doing this also means the tree may grow slightly taller (up to 20 feet). Related: Types of Trees | Types of Oak Trees | Types of Hickory Trees | Types of Pine Trees | Types of Elm Trees | Types of birch trees | Types Of Willow Trees | Types Of Walnut Trees | Types Of Maple Trees. It varies from 1/16 - 1/8" long and is usually reddish-brown mottled with black. After the first year, you can expect thirteen inches of upward growth or more each year. It has become a favorite ornamental tree throughout the years. Prune affected branches and completely remove severely infected trees. I flaked off a larger piece of the loose bark and underneath was a slight bit if white/gray fungal growth. Give your tree about ten gallons of water during each irrigation session. Redbud leaves are simple heart-shaped blades growing alternately on thin stems. The redbud leaf foliage is a bright green color with a few purple leaves adding interest to the small weeping trees domed shape. Young Redbud trees need a lot of water to survive. Forest Pansy redbud trees are ideal as ornamental specimen plants for your backyard. Texas redbuds have dull green leaves that are more kidney-shaped than heart-shaped. Heart's Desire Redbud is a multi-stemmed deciduous tree with a more or less rounded form. United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service: Eastern Redbud, Texas A&amp;M AgriLife Extension: Texas Plant Disease Handbook Redbud, Missouri Botanical Garden: Verticillium Wilt, Missouri Botanical Garden: Anthracnose of Trees. The redbud variety Tennessee Pink is a small tree that reaches up to 20 ft. (6 m) tall and adds elegance to residential gardens. Related: Types of Locust Trees | Types of Cherry Trees | Types of Cedar trees | Crepe Myrtle Tree. 1Clemson University. Redbuds look stunning in any season due to their colorful foliage and showy blooms. Retrieved from, . Eastern redbud Tennessee Pink tree leaves are the typical heart shape of redbud trees. Redbud. The tree can grow in zone five and tolerate heat up to zone nine. These redbuds are suitable for growing in shrub borders, as a specimen plant, or in containers. Symptoms normally appear during periods of hot, humid weather. What Do I Do? But it can be trained to grow straight like an Eastern redbud, using stakes and ties, if this is done while the tree is dormant in late fall and winter. Cankers are sunken, diseased areas of bark that start out small but slowly grow. Retrieved August 31, 2022, from , 11University of Florida. Between eastern and western redbuds though, the latter registers a longer life expectancy. Rafters vs. Trusses: Which one is better for your home? Trees of this size are often found on moist sites. Also, when planting Redbud saplings, ensure that you plant the saplings at least twelve feet apart, as this will give the roots enough room to grow. Mexican redbud tree grows to between 5 and 12 ft. (1.5 3.5 m). AgriLife Extension's online Bookstore offers educational information and resources related to our many areas of expertise and programming; from agriculture, horticulture, and natural resources to nutrition, wellness for families and youth, and much more. Tennessee Pink redbuds turn yellow in the fall. Although they best survive with full sun, locations, where the dappled sun is present, are also considered as good places to plant a redbud tree. This one is native to North America stretching to Ontario and other parts of Canada. It is often found in woodlands and thickets or dotted along rocky stream beds. It is considered the most prevalent and destructive redbud tree disease. This one is striking because of its compact appearance combined with a weeping habit as for its canopy. Redbuds are known for their spring flowers and this one is no exception. Most redbud trees grow at a range of 20-30ft in height and up to 35ft of spread when they reach their mature phase. (2022, August 4). 13. (2022). Fertilize with low nitrogen, high potassium fertilizer. Retrieved August 31, 2022, from , 4College of Agricultural Sciences. The flowering redbud tree, Cercis canadensis, can fall prey to disease and insect pests. The semi-glossy dark green foliage creates privacy and shade in the summer. Winter pruning is not advisable for this tree as it will encourage bloom loss next spring. Silver Cloud Redbud (Cercis canadensis 'Silver Cloud') Image credit: Silver Cloud Cercis canadensis 'Silver Cloud'. Texas Redbud (Cercis canadensis Texensis), 15. All Rights Reserved. Its flush of pink blooms is always a delight to see during the blooming season. For early spring color, many homeowners turn to Eastern redbud (Cercis canadensis), one of the first trees to bloom in spring. Wikipedia. Remove severely infected trees. It blooms old rose-pink flowers during spring producing a dense dome canopy. It is named as such because the color of its thick and glossy leaves highly resembles the color of the Merlot wine. You can also cut off and destroy dead trees. Redbud trees can become affected by a soil-borne fungus called Verticillium dahliae that causes a fatal disease known as verticillium wilt. In fact, theres a secret about the Eastern Redbud tree that is a definite pro. It actually attracts butterflies to your yard! Many ornamental plants are prone to a fungal leaf condition known as powdery mildew that results in a powdery white substance on the foliage. There are 10 redbud varieties in the genus Cercis. Hearts of Gold redbud trees flower best when grown in a sunny spot in your yard. Once planted, redbud seedlings do not like to be disturbed. Redbud trees also have a dormant period each year,7 which adds to their ability to survive drought. The weeping redbud grows naturally in a contorted shape that many people find appealing. The pathogen that causes verticillium wilt can survive in the soil for years, so avoid planting redbuds and other susceptible species in the same soil where the disease was known to recently affect trees. Redbud 'The Rising Sun' is a smaller tree than the typical wild one. Additionally, Crabapple trees are smaller and more suited for small gardens, whereas Dogwood trees are larger and require more space. Water your tree whenever the soil surrounding it feels dry to the touch. Cankers begin as small sunken areas and increase slowly in size. The trees are famous for their bright flowers, glossy foliage, and dark-colored winter buds. You have entered an incorrect email address! Plant these small redbuds in full sun as specimen trees, foundation plantings, or shrub borders. If the tissue beneath the bark is green, your Redbud tree is still alive. Some redbud cultivars like the Texas white bud blooms white flowers. Cherry Blossom trees need full sun for the best bloom as their flower numbers reduce significantly in shady spots.1 Contrarily, Dogwood trees can tolerate shade and continue to produce flowers in all light conditions. 2023 8 Billion Trees. Oklahoma Redbud Trees: Have pink flowers and then glossy green leaves. Koch's postulates describe a process . It is versatile and is considered one of the lowest maintenance of redbud varieties. Retrieved September 6, 2022, from , 7MediaWiki. Most leaf spot diseases affect only a small percentage of the tree's overall leaf area, and are a minor stress on the health of the tree. Technically, there are only nine recognized types of redbud trees but each type would have several cultivars. It has a striking appearance though, thanks to its fuschia-silver flowers. Verticillium wilt attacks the eastern redbud tree through the soil. If ample moist is available, mostly during spring or fall, you can water them once every two to three weeks. Redbud trees surely are amazing deciduous trees. Geographically, redbuds are best planted in southwestern states such as Oklahoma, Texas, and Tennessee. Merlot Eastern redbud flowers are bright lavender-pink that transform garden landscapes when in full bloom. Water redbud thoroughly every week and fertilize in the spring at intervals of six weeks with a slow-release tree and shrub fertilizer. (2017, March 16). It is also called the Texas white and is native to Texas and Oklahoma. This common redbud variety is a multi-stemmed tree, growing to between 20 and 30 ft. (6 9 m) tall. Forest Pansy redbuds have colorful heart leaves with a different color in each of the seasons. Redbud trees are one of spring's gifts to the world because of the color and early timing of their blooms. The fungus enters redbud and other host trees through the roots and spreads throughout the plant through water-conducting tissues, resulting in leaf wilting and a yellowing of the foliage known as chlorosis. Branches should be strong, evenly distributed, and well-spaced. To be fair, redbud trees may not be for everyone in spite of its attractiveness and low maintenance characteristics. Dip pruning tools into isopropyl alcohol before making each cut to prevent the fungus from spreading between cuts. The name of this redbud cultivar comes from the leaves that are red wine merlot color. Expect cascading red-purple flowers during early spring in contrast to maroon-green leaves. Occasional diseases could be fatal since it is sensitive to herbicides. Dead leaves on one or a few of the branches. Grow in a sunny cottage garden in zones 6 9. The leaves shine with the sun because they are super glossy. Its leaves are green in color, with a shiny surface and prominent white edges. They grow as small trees with divided trunks close to the ground, and their spreading crowns are usually flat-topped or rounded. What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Redbud Tree Diseases? The Eastern redbud tree reaches 20 to 30 feet high and 25 to 35 feet wide. Some cultivars also grow abundantly in Canada. Here Are Some Considerations, 8 Best Bathtubs For Tall People (and Buying Guide). Eastern redbud Ruby Falls has dark, glossy maroon leaves in a hearts shape. There is no way to treat verticillium wilt in redbuds. It also makes a good specimen tree for smaller gardens growing at a height of only 6ft. Could you tell me what the problem is and how I can treat it. Choosing between Dogwood and Crabapple trees depends on your preferences and needs. Forest Pansy redbuds are attractive landscape trees with year-round interest. Leaves wilt and die as branches are slowly killed. Wikimedia Commons. This is because they lack the woody tissue that makes other trees sturdy. On this list, you will find some of the most popular types and cultivars of redbud trees used as accent and specimen trees in many types of landscape. Buy trees with strong branches. Redbuds have thin bark that splits easily with extreme temperatures and wind, which makes it easy for the fungus to infect the tree. As it reaches maturity, the bronze foliage turns green in the summer and bright yellow in the fall. Retrieved September 6, 2022, from , 13University of Wisconsin-Madison. The foliage is complemented by white or pink small flowers. https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/redbud/. Retrieved August 31, 2022, from , 9Redbud (Cercis). This lack of woody tissue makes Redbud trees susceptible to breaking during ice or wind storms. Eastern redbud Covey tree leaves are broad and heart-shaped. The lush foliage and low growth habit make this redbud variety ideal as a privacy hedge or specimen plant. Botryosphaeria canker causes sunken, diseased areas on branches. And this is the reason why we have to get to know the tree deeper than what meets the eye. Both trees have lovely shapes, beautiful flowers, and compact sizes, making them visually appealing. At the end of the article, youll find some care tips for the most common redbud trees. The canker or dieback is caused by a fungus ( Botryosphaeria ribis) which attacks not only the redbud but more than fifty other types of trees and shrubs. Redhumped Caterpillar. This variety has purple-pink flowers and bright green heart-shaped leaves. If many Redbud tree leaves are turning yellow, it may mean that the tree is drought-stressed. If you want a vintage-looking garden, this one is a perfect choice. The forest pansy (Cercis canadensis "Forest Pansy") is a small eastern redbud variety that brightens up outdoor landscapes in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 9 . Premature defoliation may occur. The spots may drop out and leave holes in the foliage. Redbud trees (Cercis spp.) Retrieved from, , 17Pexels User. Native to California, Western Redbuds thrive in zones 6 9. Ace of Hearts Redbud grows well in zones five to nine, meaning you can grow them in almost all areas of the United States. Tennessee Pink redbuds have dense foliage, pink flowers, a rounded shape, and irregular branching. Once theyre older, Redbud trees can last a while without you having to water them. So if you are really into planting redbud seedlings anytime soon, you should acquaint yourself with the following FAQs. Redbud is also known as Judas-tree. Fast growth is common in the early years of the trees life, after which growth will begin to slow down as it reaches its mature height of twenty to thirty feet. Here are some of the many types of redbud trees: Eastern redbud (American redbud) tree with pink flowers. However, over the past couple of years, we have noticed that the outer bark appears to be peeling off. Leaves in the shape of hearts start as bronze, turn dark green in summer, then become pale yellow in the fall. Prune dead growth, and water deeply at the roots 3 times a week. My Willow Tree Is Dropping Leaves in July. Over time, branches die back until the entire tree eventually dies. This can be an issue for individuals living in dry areas or individuals who cannot access water in the quantities needed during this time. Redbud tree diseases are often caused by a pathogen known as Botryosphaeria.12 The commonest signs and symptoms of Redbud tree diseases include discolored wood beneath the canker, cankers that gradually increase in size, and wilted leaves that eventually die as branches slowly lose their life.3. Don Egolf Chinese redbud trees are unique in that they dont produce seedpods. Fungicides are ineffective against verticillium wilt. UC IPM. Redbud Ruby Falls has drooping branches and dense dark foliage growth. Use disinfected shears to prune out infected branches. At one point, all colors (orange, gold, and yellow) will be present at one time, hence, the name rising sun. PennState Extension. Leaf Spot (fungus Mycosphaerella ceridicola with a Cercospora imperfect stage): The leaf spots are brown, circular to angular, from one-eighth to one-fourth inch in diameter, often with a halo. The Judas tree grows up to 25 ft. (7.5 m) tall with a substantially rounded canopy. Managing Pests and Disease. This is a clue that it might be a fungus. What Are the Causes of Redbud Tree Sudden Death? Western redbuds have a lifespan of 40 to 150 years, but Eastern redbuds are short lived and rarely survive 30 years. It grows 15 feet tall and wide. If that is the case, you must ensure that you mulch the area under the tree. The redbud tree is also the state tree of Oklahoma and is considered a sign of spring because of its small, pink blooms that never fail to bloom at the arrival of spring. Prune young redbuds in the fall to develop the shape you desire. Ace of Hearts redbud (Cercis canadensis 'Ace of Hearts'); This is a dwarf redbud, growing 12 to 15 feet high and wide and vase-shaped. Now that you know the pros and cons of Redbud trees, you can determine whether or not they are ideal for your garden. Ace of Hearts redbuds bloom in early spring for three weeks. Policy & Conservation. Wikimedia Commons. The plant may die rapidly or more slowly depending on the health of the plant and the severity of the infection. The canker girdles the stem and the leaves above wilt and die. Typically, when you look at the leaf spot or blotch, you might see concentric circles. Eastern redbuds bloom with masses of rosy-pink flower clusters in spring. Their lifespan is limited to twenty years because they are susceptible to canker disease, pest attacks, and environmental stressors such as storms and other natural disasters. This can be disappointing, especially for individuals with this beautiful centerpiece in their gardens. The whole tree does not disappoint actually because aside from its small, pink blooms and sturdy trunks, its heart-shaped leaves of varying colors are also sights to behold. The Rising Sun Redbud stands at ten feet tall and is seven feet wide. It is also low-maintenance and disease/pest resistance. It is a compact redbud considered as one of the finest accent redbuds thanks to its petite size and clusters of purple-red flowers blooming until summer. You can plant Redbud saplings any time of the year; however, if you want healthy and fast-growing Redbud trees, you should plant them in spring or autumn.11. Generally, redbuds do not need pruning but since it produces dense canopies of leaves and flowers, maintaining its shape would require you to prune your redbud once a while. For starters, you can add Queen of the Night tulips as a contrast to the lighter colored blooms of redbuds. The inner bark of a Redbud tree can be used as medicine for treating colds, sore throats, and skin infections. The Judas tree is native to the Mediterranean. Its profuse lavender flowers during early spring makes this an attractive landscape centerpiece. Retrieved September 6, 2022, from , 3College of Agricultural Sciences. Redbud Ruby Falls grows to between 5 and 6 ft. (1.5 1.8 m) and thrives in full sun and moist soil in zones 5 9. To know the specifics, here are some care tips for the redbud tree. The disease is spread throughout the tree, or from tree to tree, by splashing rain and winds that move the fungus from diseased areas to healthy parts of the tree. A unique education agency, the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service teaches Texans wherever they live, extending research-based knowledge to benefit their families and communities. As the leaves drop during fall, its unique and regal silhouette appears. When planted in your yard, these trees make a lovely addition as they contribute to the visual appeal of your property. Buy a tree from a reliable nursery. Many homeowners and gardeners love Redbud trees as they add beauty and color to any garden. It has an interestingly regal appeal with its many trunks, flowers blooming in various shades of pink, brown pods where the blooms appear, and lime green-red foliage which turns deep green in the summer and yellow during fall. If you are considering buying a Redbud tree, you definitely know the pros and cons of Redbud trees and are ready to take the risk. Irregular discolored spots appear on the foliage. Redbud trees thrive when planted in full sun or partial shade. Not only are Redbud trees susceptible to pests, but they are also prone to certain diseases, which can kill the tree if not treated promptly. Hearts of Gold redbuds have brightly colored greenish-gold leaves that withstand full sun. At first, pink dogwood trees must be grown indoors as a cutting to become new plants; however, once they establish their roots, they need to be grown outside so that they can spread out their root systems. So, while youre basking in new growth, you redbud trees will provide an attraction for some fluttery-lovelies as well. Small, sunken cankers slowly increase in size. Leaf spot on English Ivy. One factor that greatly affects the longevity of redbud trees would be transplanting. If you are looking for a specimen tree that thrives well in small gardens, the covey is a perfect fit. Cover, or Lavender Twist is a small Eastern cultivar. What Is the Average Eastern Redbud Tree Height? Most types and cultivars are disease/pest resistant. Verticillium wilt: caused by the verticillium fungi and may be fatal for redbud trees; often spread by overmoisture and unsanitized pruning shears; first signs are yellowing or browning leaves, the emergence of new leaves that are small and already yellow, and slow death. Keep plants healthy by fertilizing according to the needs of the soil, based on a soil test. What Does It Mean When I Notice Redbud Tree Leaves Turning Yellow? Redbuds can tolerate heavy drought but during prolonged dry months, watering them once a week will do. The two fungi have since been separated as different species. Center for Agriculture, Food, and the Environment. Redbud. Pictures of redbuds and descriptions will help you choose the ideal variety of tree for your front or backyard. Canker is the most damaging disease of redbud trees. Oklahoma redbud trees have a more rounded look than Texas redbuds. These types of trees are called such because they usually grow in between taller and larger hardwoods in forest floors providing an under-layer canopy to an already existing higher leaf canopy. Ruby Falls Redbud has purple or burgundy leaves. Horticultural oil can also be effective against powdery mildew but can cause injuries to redbuds and other species. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool , Missouri Botanical Garden: Cercis canadensis, Texas A&M Agrilife Extension: Texas Plant Disease Handbook - Redbud, Clemson Cooperative Extension: Powdery Mildew, Pacific Northwest Pest Management Handbooks: Redbud (Cercis spp. Damaged bark becomes darker and rougher, and can eventually peel away. From all of the redbuds, Avondale Chinese redbud trees produce the most flowers. 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