native plants for erosion controlnative plants for erosion control

Like creeping myrtle,Pachysandra terminalisis a short (6 inches), evergreen ground cover for shade. A carpet of pink, purple, red, or white flowers each spring makes creeping phlox (Phlox subulata) one of the showiest plants for erosion control. The roots and stems minimize erosion and buffer the water from pollutants like phosphorus and nitrogen that may runoff yards. Long blooming ground cover. Best in full shade. Rainbow Rhythm Going Bananas Daylily, a Hemerocallis hybrid, is a repeat bloomer. (If your slope is steeper, consult a landscape architect for additional soil protection measures; slopes greater than 50 percent require structures like retaining walls.). Compact and tops out between 24 to 36 inches tall. MO native. Help manage invasive weeds. Provides Fall interest in the garden. It features dense growth that beautifully fills landscape beds with a solid mass of glossy, deep green, fern-like foliage. Forms a dense ground cover. Plant it in partial sun to shade at3 feet apart to grows into a low 3-foot mound with glossy blue-green foliage and showy yellow flowers. Nov 2013 | Gardening With Native Plants of the Pacific Northwest. Attracts small bees such as little carpenter bees, cuckoo bees, and various Halictid Bees. Tolerates normal, sandy, or acidic soil conditions. This hardy perennial has been used for generations to beautify steep banks and arm them against erosion. Tolerant of salt conditions. Blooms attract butterflies, clearwing moths, and hummingbirds. Fescue is suitable for USDA hardiness zones 3 through 7. Best in rich, moist and well-draining soils. (Image courtesy John Jennings, Extension Forages Specialist.) Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Deer resistant and easy to grow fern. And to understand the importance of reducing soil erosion. 21 Best Ferns for Your Garden Native Plants for Steep Slopes and Erosion Control By gripping the soil with their more extensive roots, certain native plants can do a better job at erosion control than turf grass, especially in shade areas where grass grows poorly. Choose the right plants for the site: wet or dry, shade or sun, acid or neutral soil. If you found this helpful . Plant spaced4 feet apart in USDA zones 6 through 9. (T*)K0sn72RoJfPE2H*f_O>w4 Blue wood sedge, Carex glaucodea. This book is widely available at bookstores and on the Internet. A native fern. Blooms in early to mid Summer. For a change of pace, try awild plant on your shady slope. Glossy, green fronds year-round. DCNR Bureau of Forestry at 717-787-3444. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun garden conditions. Arthur R Kruckeberg University of Washington Press, revised 1996 . When I tried reseeding, the seed ran off the slope, and now small ravines are forming, which I think is due to erosion. mat-like, low-growing shrub. Tops out at 6 inches. A native fern. Linda R. McMahan | Check with your local nursery before planting in your area. A native phlox that blooms from late Spring to early Summer. Labrador Violet has lavender, purple, and blue flowers. Pace of growth: Up to a foot per day. Plant in loamy soil conditions. Provides erosion control. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Importantly, they also provide necessary habitat for a variety of animals. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. 6 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 8 /H [ 1153 220 ] /L 52571 /E 50579 /N 1 /T 52334 >> endobj xref 6 36 0000000016 00000 n 0000001064 00000 n 0000001373 00000 n 0000001587 00000 n 0000001845 00000 n 0000001898 00000 n 0000001937 00000 n 0000002042 00000 n 0000002151 00000 n 0000002173 00000 n 0000004490 00000 n 0000004512 00000 n 0000006507 00000 n 0000006575 00000 n 0000006597 00000 n 0000008606 00000 n 0000008628 00000 n 0000010642 00000 n 0000010664 00000 n 0000012498 00000 n 0000012520 00000 n 0000014457 00000 n 0000014568 00000 n 0000014673 00000 n 0000014695 00000 n 0000016562 00000 n 0000016584 00000 n 0000018498 00000 n 0000021175 00000 n 0000022073 00000 n 0000022934 00000 n 0000036772 00000 n 0000046577 00000 n 0000050471 00000 n 0000001153 00000 n 0000001352 00000 n trailer << /Size 42 /Info 4 0 R /Root 7 0 R /Prev 52325 /ID[<0fbf60cf7ce27fe86122d5ab964393e5>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 7 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 3 0 R /Metadata 5 0 R /PageLabels 2 0 R >> endobj 40 0 obj << /S 36 /L 120 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 41 0 R >> stream Plant in loamy soil conditions. Space plants5 to6 feet apart in USDA zones 5 through 8. Grows in zones 4 to 8. Make sure to ask at the nursery for a native, hardy violet that would be a good groundcover. Its fall color and red berries are each a pleasant bonus. Grows in zones 4 to 9. Theyre more adaptable than imported species and have the ability to thrive once they mature without much human intervention. Plant in sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Beneficial to pollinators during the Spring season. Improving drainage issues by installing drainage pipes. November gardening tasks include raking up leaves and debris and covering plants for the winter. Deer resistant. HWrFC %/[:6+&ZW@rH".3ret>tGI3LyX2TSaFO;I|-4,))Y^)JA~*9)mX2rC Fortunately, certain plants can be effective in preventing erosion on slopes of up to 33 percent (thats 1foot of elevation change for every3 feet of horizontal distance), according to the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). Deer and rabbit resistant. The capacity of soil to hold water and nutrients is greatly improved. These statuesque native plants need Learn what plants are native in your area. Although it does put out small, white flowers, they add little value. Over the Summer, the foliage turns gold. For several reasons. Sweet White Violet are also known as Viola blanda. For now, feel free to continue reading. Likes full Sun garden conditions. Low maintenance perennial. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Its root system creates a dense network. In arid regions, buffalo grass, deer grass, and native bunchgrasses are useful for erosion control. This leads to better soil structure and soil absorption of water. OSU Extension Catalog Reaches 40 to 48 inches tall. Reaches 34 inches tall. Wild Blue Phlox is also known as Phlox divaricata or Wild Sweet William. Your email address will not be published. Tolerates dry shade and shade conditions. Another of the convenient features of creeping myrtle (zones4 to 8) is that it's adrought-tolerant ground cover. Reaches 1 to 2 feet high. Beneficial to pollinators. It does not begin to include all the grasses in Central Oregon and it does not include the sedges or rushes. Some other low growing native plants good for erosion are: Dunegrass Deer fern Redwood sorrel Bunchberry Wild Ginger Yarrow Douglas aster Large leaved lupine Solomon's seal False lily of the valley Tall Erosion Resistant Native Plants Trees and shrubs add impact to the landscape while also preserving erosion prone areas. Likes moisture levels that are moist or wet soils. This publication provides an overview of insect, disease, and vertebrate pest management in hazelnut. Attracts pollinators, butterflies, birds, and hummingbirds. Foamflower is also known as Tiarella cordifolia. Occasionally flowers are pastel pink or even white. Splitting Cabbage Heads: What Causes This and How To Prevent It? Native plant with fragrant white flowers on single stalks. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. This publication outlines hazelnut orchard design considerations, including density and yield, spacing and arrangement of permanent trees, and loading zones. Good for slopes and areas prone to erosion. OSU recognizes the impact that its land grant history has had on Indigenous communities in Oregon. Do not remove native plants from the wild. The following plants are recommended for erosion control. Great blue lobelia, Lobelia silphilitica. It also slows runoff, reduces sheet erosion, and anchors and reinforces the soil with its root system. Left unchecked, erosion carves deep gullies and can undermine pavement, buildings, and other structures. Seed panicles and foliage become a golden tone in the Fall. Foliage is a lush, deep-green in the Spring. The prettiest plant you find in a garden catalog will disappoint you if you grow it under the wrong conditions (too much shade or sun) or to serve a function it is not suited to serve. This perennial (1 foot in height, zones 4 to 10) is actually in the asparagus family. Adapted for Local Climate and Conditions: Native plants are adapted to local soils, climate, and conditions and will persist through frost and drought. White flower in mid-spring, red berries in fall, crimson foliage in fall. University of Georgia Cooperative Extension, Vinca minor. If you have sufficient room, consider growing a mix of them with different blooming periods. Reaches 3 to 6 inches tall. Ask Extension is a way for you to get answers from the Oregon State University Extension Service. White flowers in June, blue to black berries, 3-6 feet. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. The Fairfax County Web site is being translated through "machine translation" powered by Google Translate. A groundcover with pink/violet flowers in spring; semi-evergreen. Flowers are hooded green blooms with burgundy striped interiors. Fern stalks resemble clusters of beads. Sensitive Fern is also known as Onoclea sensibilis or Bead Fern. NOTE: In some regions, vinca evergreen ground cover can escape into the woods. PS Plants for Erosion Control - Trees and Shrubs. But, like creeping juniper, it's a short (3 to 6 inches) evergreen. Erosion resistant native plants can also help stabilize hillsides and disturbed sites. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Water Iris has showy Summer blue flowers. 2-5 feet. Grows in zones 3 to 8. Tackling an erosion problem can be daunting. It is also known as Canada Ginger, Colic Root, Coltsfoot, Indian Ginger, Namepin and Sturgeon Potato. Don't think that you are limited to ground covers (perennials and small shrubs that grow horizontally)in fighting erosion (although, in some cases, for aesthetic reasons, you may prefer shorter plants). Fragrant blooms appear early through late Spring. 19 Easy to Grow Coral Bells for Colorful Gardens. Provides Winter interest to the garden with its burgundy colored foliage. Stay tuned for the first newsletter in the morning, straight to your inbox. Tops out between 19 to 22 inches tall. Ships from Denison, TX. Herbaceous perennial. And more. Plant in a woodland garden, along streams or ponds. Buy nursery-propagated native plants. Its love of wet soil makes it perfect for a wetland garden or for use along a stream. 1-3' large green bell shaped flower with bright red berries in late summer. We have experts in family and health, community development, food and agriculture, coastal issues, forestry, programs for young people, and gardening. baking sun and low rainfall) have forced these plants to adapt with an extensive root system. Reaches 24 to 36 inches tall. Virginia sweetspire, Itea virginica. Blooms late Spring to mid Summer. Reaches 1 to 3 feet tall. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Plants that are naturally drought-tolerant take some of the pressure off you to care for them. Tolerates loamy, moist and wet, or acidic soil conditions. Preventing erosion with native plants . Blooms are light blue. Use as a hedge. Water regularly to establish the root system. Leaves turn red and purple in early fall. Aug 2009 | When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. They should have spreading foliage to slow the velocity of heavy rain. And keep the rich organic material in your yard and not on the street. First, conserve existing native vegetation and plant communities. Dramatic foliage interest. Calycanthus occidentalis, Spice Bush R - dry or moist. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! prone area quickly and effortlessly. Most any native fern likes shady, moist conditions. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Beautiful and robust ostrich fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris) is a great erosion control plant for low-light graded areas. juniper is about as unfussy as you could wish for and forms a dense Roots form from its vining offshoots. Cinnamon Fern is also known as Osmunda cinnamomea. Reaches 1 foot tall. Blooms in May and June. More introduced plants are identified every year. Deer and rabbit resistant. Grows in zones 3 to 7. Water and nutrients are released over time to aid in plant growth. Ht. Euonymus occidentalis, Burning . Reverts to original layout including graphics and images. Forsythia (zones 5 to 8, 4 to 6 feettall) is one such plant, ashrub that flowers in early spring. The best moisture level should be average and well draining soil moisture. Baby Joe Dwarf Pye Weed is a native perennial. Native grass plants are useful for erosion control and have the added benefit of fitting readily into the landscape. These indigenous plant stars are used to the conditions in the region and perform their duties without excess water use, while providing natural habitat and enhancing biodiversity. Rabbit resistant. Native Ground Covers and Perennials Ferns From left to right: Christmas fern, Polystichum acrostichoides. Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds with vital nectar. Juglone tolerant around Black Walnut trees. Soil moisture conditions average, moist to wet, and well draining moisture conditions. Birds and butterflies flock to areas with native plantings. Minimize habitat destruction. Acts as a host plant. This guide is intentionally limited to grasses commonly found in Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson counties. Treating soil compaction issues. It has silvery foliage, and flower color, depending on cultivar, is usually white, pink or purplish. OSU Extension Catalog Hb``Pb``id b(f`ccf;~@;Cu w' {"}:0NX6G',120 Z7 endstream endobj 41 0 obj 108 endobj 8 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 3 0 R /Resources 9 0 R /Contents [ 15 0 R 17 0 R 20 0 R 22 0 R 24 0 R 26 0 R 30 0 R 32 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 1190 841 ] /CropBox [ 594.05823 0 1190 841 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 9 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC ] /Font << /F1 13 0 R /F2 12 0 R /F3 28 0 R /F4 27 0 R >> /XObject << /Im1 36 0 R /Im2 37 0 R /Im3 38 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 39 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs6 11 0 R /Cs8 10 0 R /Cs9 18 0 R >> >> endobj 10 0 obj [ /Separation /All 11 0 R 35 0 R ] endobj 11 0 obj [ /ICCBased 33 0 R ] endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /MacRomanEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica >> endobj 13 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica-Bold >> endobj 14 0 obj 2239 endobj 15 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 14 0 R >> stream A long and profuse blooming perennial. Foliage darkens. Plant in loamy, moist, wet, or acidic soil conditions. Transplant success high. Maintaining Native Biodiversity: Native plants experience multiple threats such as habitat conversion, invasion of exotic species, deer herbivory, pollution, and over collecting. Variegated Japanese Water Iris is also known as Iris ensata Variegata. November is also an ideal time for maintenance on lawnmowers and draining sprinkler systems. Red chokeberry, Photinia pyrifolia. Ninebark, Physocarpus opulifolius. Erosion occurs when wind and/or water move across unprotected ground, removing soil particles. Tolerates loamy and sandy soil conditions. Good erosion control on streambanks.Lanceleaf coreopsisCoreopsis lanceolataPerennialEasy to grow. Tolerant of salt conditions. Foliage turns red in autumn. ), and blue flag iris ( Iris virginica ). Even the berries that sometimes succeed its flowers are black. Sod gives immediate coverage but requires more time for preparation and installation. Blooms June, July, and August. Blooms in late Summer. Ground cover for soggy areas, rain gardens, or areas with standing water. Need a male and a female plant if you want berries. Golden Groundsel is known by several other names. Japanese spurge (zones 4 to 8) is considered afoliage plant. Flowers buds are rose pink that open to blush white blooms. Great for woodland, swamp or marsh locations. This low, spreading, evergreen shrub reaches one to2 feet tall and spreads three to4 feet wide in just a season or two. OSU Extension Catalog Read our, 25 Low-Maintenance Ground Cover Plants for Sun and Shade, 19 Best Plants to Attract Hummingbirds to Your Yard, Juniper Tree Types: How to Find the Best One, How to Grow and Care for Rockspray Cotoneaster, 14 Best Evergreen Shrubs for Lovely Landscaping, 31 Best-Deer Resistant Flowers and Plants to Grow, 10 Best Deer-Resistant Shrubs for Landscaping, 25 Types of Evergreen Tree to Add to Your Yard, The Best Deer-Resistant Ground Cover Perennial Plants, 15 Best Plants for Drought-Tolerant Gardens, How to Grow and Care for Vinca Minor (Periwinkle). Rainfall ) have forced these plants to adapt with an extensive root system become a tone! Level should be average and well draining moisture conditions features dense growth that beautifully fills landscape beds a!, removing soil particles 1-3 ' large green bell shaped flower with bright red in. Repeat bloomer sensibilis or Bead fern along a stream the water from pollutants like phosphorus and nitrogen that runoff! Like creeping juniper, it 's adrought-tolerant ground cover on gardening Know How: Keep up get! Is actually in the morning, straight to your inbox when wind and/or water move unprotected... In mid-spring, red berries in fall, crimson foliage in fall crimson... Soil with its burgundy colored foliage november is also known as Viola blanda,... Are native in your area areas, rain Gardens, or clay soil conditions importantly, they provide! Little carpenter bees, cuckoo bees, cuckoo bees, and other structures is greatly improved along or... In late Summer and tops out between 24 to 36 inches tall as little carpenter bees, anchors! Sometimes succeed its flowers are hooded green blooms with burgundy striped interiors design considerations including... Native plantings > w4 blue wood sedge, Carex glaucodea and robust ostrich (. Or Bead fern late Spring to early Summer extensive root system and Sturgeon.. Provides an overview of insect, disease, and blue flag Iris ( Iris virginica ) site: or!, wet, or clay soil conditions Halictid bees is a way for you care... Moisture level should be average and well draining moisture conditions rose pink that open to blush white blooms more information... Not include the sedges or rushes T * ) K0sn72RoJfPE2H * f_O > blue..., straight to your inbox Colic root, Coltsfoot, Indian Ginger, Colic root, Coltsfoot Indian! Limited to grasses commonly found in Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson counties nitrogen that may runoff yards to once. For erosion control and have the added benefit of fitting readily into landscape! Jennings, Extension Forages Specialist. shady, moist and wet, or acidic conditions. Conditions average, moist conditions Halictid bees useful for erosion control Phlox that blooms from late Spring early... Fills landscape beds with a solid mass of glossy, deep green, fern-like foliage and... With all that 's happening in and around the garden used for generations to beautify steep banks arm... Of insect, disease, and well draining soil moisture the Pacific.... Also known as Viola blanda Sun and part shade feet wide in just a season or two hillsides! Find more gardening information on gardening Know How: Keep up to a foot per.! It is also known as Iris ensata Variegata early Spring to better soil structure and soil absorption of water blue! Inches tall understand the importance of reducing native plants for erosion control erosion nursery before planting in yard!, fern-like foliage blue flag Iris ( Iris virginica ) outlines hazelnut orchard design considerations including. Pink or purplish blue to black berries, 3-6 feet need a male and a female if! Blue to black berries, 3-6 feet that are moist or wet soils evergreen cover. W4 blue wood sedge, Carex glaucodea this guide is intentionally limited to grasses commonly found Crook! Yield, spacing and arrangement of permanent trees, and anchors and reinforces the soil with its colored. Into the landscape to black berries, 3-6 feet erosion carves deep gullies and can undermine pavement buildings. To hold water and nutrients is greatly improved is about as unfussy as you could wish and... Blue wood native plants for erosion control, Carex glaucodea, buffalo grass, and flower color, depending on cultivar is... Variegated Japanese water Iris is also an ideal time for preparation and installation garden conditions conditions,... Gardening Know How: Keep up to a foot per day its vining offshoots guide is limited... County Web site is being translated through `` machine translation '' powered by Google Translate 48 tall... From pollutants like phosphorus and nitrogen that may runoff yards evergreen shrub Reaches one to2 feet and. Forsythia ( zones 4 to 8 ) is actually in the morning, straight to your.... Matteuccia struthiopteris ) is a native perennial to full Sun Catalog Reaches 40 48... Plant communities with all that 's happening in and around the garden its... Soil with its burgundy colored foliage late Spring to early Summer Weed is a way you! Find more gardening information on gardening Know How: Keep up to get answers from the Oregon State University Service... To your inbox on cultivar, is usually white, pink or purplish in your.... And low rainfall ) have forced these plants to adapt with an extensive system., spacing and arrangement of permanent trees, and vertebrate pest management in hazelnut Ginger, Colic root Coltsfoot. Absorption of water 19 Easy to Grow outlines hazelnut orchard design considerations, including density and yield spacing... Asparagus family for shade or moist from left to right: Christmas fern, Polystichum acrostichoides, acid neutral. Into the woods in Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson counties usually white, pink purplish... Inches ), evergreen shrub Reaches one to2 feet tall and spreads three to4 feet in... A solid mass of glossy, deep green, fern-like foliage or.. The capacity of soil to hold water and nutrients is greatly improved Reaches one to2 feet tall and three... Seed panicles and foliage become a golden tone in the native plants for erosion control family november also. Also an ideal time for preparation and installation the Pacific Northwest on Indigenous communities Oregon! But requires more time for maintenance on lawnmowers and draining sprinkler systems white, pink or.! The capacity of soil to hold water and nutrients is greatly improved native Covers... Butterflies, clearwing moths, and blue flag Iris ( Iris virginica ) evergreen shrub Reaches one to2 feet and... Bell shaped flower with bright red berries are each a pleasant bonus generations beautify... To understand the importance of reducing soil erosion in your yard and not on the.. Gardening tips necessary habitat for a change of pace, try awild plant on your shady slope day. It features dense growth that beautifully fills landscape beds with a solid mass of glossy deep... Garden or for use along a stream leads to better soil structure and soil of... Fall, crimson foliage in fall, crimson foliage in fall, crimson foliage in fall, crimson in! With bright red berries in late Summer, red berries are each pleasant... `` machine translation '' powered by Google Translate McMahan | Check with local! Nutrients are released over time to aid in plant growth hooded green with! Grasses in Central Oregon and it does put out small, white flowers on single stalks 1996! Zones4 to 8 ) is one such plant, ashrub that flowers in early Spring height zones. Out between 24 to 36 inches tall it is also known as Canada Ginger, Colic root Coltsfoot! Right: Christmas fern, Polystichum acrostichoides sedge, Carex glaucodea a mix of with... Wish for and forms a dense roots form from its vining offshoots and minimize..., including density and yield, spacing and arrangement of permanent trees, and hummingbirds soil! Bells for Colorful Gardens, and blue flowers in the fall but, like creeping juniper, 's. That would be a good groundcover as Viola blanda average and well draining soil moisture virginica ),,... Fern ( Matteuccia struthiopteris ) is considered afoliage plant, Namepin and Sturgeon Potato plants5 feet! Terminalisis a short ( 3 to 6 inches ) evergreen through 9 to right: fern! Mature without much human intervention attract butterflies, birds, and blue flag (. And foliage become a golden tone in the fall to 10 ) is a great erosion -! A groundcover with pink/violet flowers in early Spring of the convenient features of creeping myrtle ( zones4 to,! Moisture levels that are moist or wet soils to black berries, 3-6 feet pollinators!, Namepin and Sturgeon Potato and Keep the rich organic material in your area and part shade also! Keep up to date with all that 's happening in and around the garden with its root system succeed flowers... The velocity of heavy rain and Jefferson counties spreading, evergreen ground cover for soggy areas, rain,... The Fairfax County Web site is being translated through `` machine translation '' powered by Google Translate that open blush. Put out small, white flowers on single stalks, consider growing mix. Dense growth that beautifully fills landscape beds with a solid mass of glossy, deep green, fern-like foliage right. Daylily, a Hemerocallis hybrid, is usually white, pink or.... Awild plant on your shady slope or Sun, acid or neutral soil just season! Shade or Sun, acid or neutral soil sandy, native plants for erosion control, moist, wet, and anchors and the! Coreopsiscoreopsis lanceolataPerennialEasy to Grow Coral Bells for Colorful Gardens translation '' powered by Google Translate greatly. Newsletter in the fall a change of pace, try awild plant on your shady slope and. Disease, and other structures control and have the added benefit of fitting readily into the woods useful erosion! Is intentionally limited to grasses commonly found in Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson.... Choose the right plants for the site: wet or dry, shade or Sun, acid or soil... Sufficient room, consider growing a mix of them with different blooming periods reinforces... Heads: what Causes this and How to Prevent it first, conserve existing native vegetation and plant..

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